(Background: Caused largely by the Poll Tax of 1379 and the Statute of Labourers of 1381. The latte fixed maximum wages in the wake of the Black Death.)
(after subduing the revolt) "This whole day the King passed with his mother, and a proclamation was made through all the streets, that every person who was not an inhabitant of London, and who had not resided there for a whole year, should instantly depart; for if any of a contrary description were found in the city on Sunday morning a sunrise, they would be arrested as traitors to the King, and have their heads cut off. This proclamation no one dared to infringe, but all instantly departed to their homes quite discomfited.
"John Ball and Jack Straw were found hidden in an old ruin, where they had secreted themselves, thinking to steal away when things were quiet; but this they were prevented from doing, for their own men betrayed them. With this capture the King and his barons were much pleased, and had their heads cut off, as was that of Tyler's, and fixed on London Bridge, in the room of those whom these wretches themselves had placed there.
"News of this total defeat of the rebels in London was sent throughout the neighbouring counties, in order that all those who were on their way to London might hear of it; and as soon s they did so, they instantly returned to their homes, without daring to advance farther."
King Richard II, 1367-1400 A.D.
John Ball, 1338-1381
Wat Tyler, 1341-1381
Jack Straw, ?-1381
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